Showing posts with label Mark 8:27-38. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mark 8:27-38. Show all posts

Sunday, September 26, 2021

King of the Confessors


The Cloisters Cross. 
The image is in the public domain. https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/470305


A friend lent me a remarkable book called “King of the Confessors”. Thomas Hoving tells the story of how he acquired for his museum a magnificent artifact of medieval Europe, an altar cross carved in the mid-12th century by an English monk near Bury St Edmonds and St Albans. Who are the “confessors”? And who is their king? 


In the book, told by the way much like an adventure story, we learn that the monks were being referred to as the confessors and Christ as their king. That fits in very well with the Confession of Peter recounted in the Gospel of Mark (Mark 8:27-38). 


To the disciples Jesus posed the question, who do people say that I am? And many people were ready to say he was a prophet like Elijah. Or a complete fraud, to some others, I suppose. The real problem for the powers that be -- indifferent to his true identity --  was that he was a security threat, as people took him to be the hope of a newly restored Israel. 


This makes sense of Jesus’ admonishment, frequently in Mark’s gospel, to keep it quiet, once someone recognizes him for who he really is. After all, if people said he was a prophet or a king or worse yet the Anointed One long expected, then the Roman occupiers and those who went along with them would be in the soup. As indeed they were. 


The gospels present the disciples and Jesus as confronting more than human enemies, as they faced spiritual as well as material opposition and they spread (and showed) the coming of the peaceable kingdom embodied in the prophesied champion and then in the people. What Jesus does is announce, to no one’s pleasure, that the Messiah is also to be a Martyr. 


And so the book of Mark contains repeated warnings that the Son of Man must suffer and be killed and then raised from the dead. And that to follow him means to follow him through this excruciating procedure. 


So the Cross is central to the paradoxically good news that Jesus and his followers bring. And to join them is to join them on a journey not around but through the suffering that he must endure. “Can’t we just skip Good Friday and go to Easter?” Is it good news that the answer is no?


JRL+

The Rev. Dr. John Leech is ordained in the Episcopal branch of the Jesus movement and has served as a pastor in northern California and western Washington, and now in southern Arizona.


An earlier version of this essay appeared in the Arizona Daily Star, September 26, 2021, p. E3, with the title, "The confessor and the king."

Saturday, September 11, 2021

AFTER TWENTY YEARS

 

Let the words of our mouths and the meditations of our hearts

Be acceptable in thy sight

O Lord, our strength and our redeemer.


The phone rang.

“Turn on the television!”

“What channel?”

“Any channel!”


Twenty years ago something happened that everybody noticed. 


Events today still reverberate with what happened that morning. 


Two thousand years ago something happened that almost nobody noticed. At first. 


Just another Roman execution. Best to just get on with business as usual. 


Around Jesus as he was led to the cross through the marketplace streets of Jerusalem, business continued as usual. 


But then something else happened. Quietly. And really, almost nobody noticed. At first.


Women went to the tomb of the dead body of their savior and he was not there. 


Quietly the word spread. 


Shock and sorrow gave way to rage and fear twenty years ago. Retaliation was sought. A blind giant struck out in all directions, setting on his known enemies. 


Shock and sorrow two thousand years ago were superseded by hope and a cautious joy. Life did not get easier for the disciples: it got harder. For he had warned them, to Peter’s dismay. Yes, I am the Messiah, but keep it quiet -- and listen: the Son of Man must suffer and be rejected and be killed and after three days rise again.


This is not what we signed up for, Jesus. Is this not the day you will restore the kingdom of Israel? Are we to give up hope? We cannot look for another: you hold the way of life.


You must go with me, on the way, not around the passion, but through it, and through the way of the Cross peace will come to all people. This is the way of joy, of life, of love.


Many times in our world we would like to respond like John Wayne: if the other guy throws the first punch, you can go to town on him. Or on anybody who looks like him.


All too quickly we insert ourselves in conflicts between brothers, taking sides where no side can be helpful. Intervention in faraway places out of altruism or greed, seemingly to make the world safe for business and democracy, often leads to harm, or disaster.


How frustrating it is that twenty years of endless war has militarized a generation and left the extremists in charge in one place and chaos in another. We cannot impose democracy by force, top down. We should know that by now.


Futility, nobility, sacrifice: the story of twenty years. Look at the monster Rome made of itself endless seeking security, pushing its boundaries ever outward, for one less enemy, one less threat.


That endless search for security through force eventually imploded.


In the end it was the way of grace that prevailed. That small and scared band of followers at the foot of the cross - or in hiding - became many and brave. Fearless witnesses to love, willing after all to pick up their crosses and follow.


Security, identity, compassion, community: found not in force or violent responses to violence, the sense of belonging not of soldiers but of witnesses. It is in that giving up that they found themselves, in that loss that they gained, in that service, freedom.


A Franciscan put it this way in a familiar prayer: Let me be an instrument of peace.


This is not the easy way. It is not safe, not as the world knows safe. It is the way of the cross, through death to life. 


What does it profit to gain the world but to lose one’s life? One’s soul? Follow the one who lived with integrity, who through the giving of his life gave new life to all.


A teacher of mine, Paul Lee from Santa Cruz, said that he’s been thinking about the idea that bad mouthing is negative prayer. 


Today drawing on the letter of James, it would be so easy to talk about parish gossip or demagoguery or whispering campaigns or gratuitous backstabbing or all the other ways in which the tongue is a nasty weapon, the abuse that people vent on each other even in their own homes... 


There are those negative things all right, but we can grasp the positive ways in which speech can be a builder-up of life as it is meant to be, indeed we know from Philippians that: “Every knee shall bow and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord.” 


Every tongue confess: so ultimately our speech should coincide with the speech of God, that is the word of God, that is Jesus Christ himself: in fact our speech should be immersed in Christ as we dwell in Christ.


The 19th Psalm ends “and let the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart be acceptable to you oh Lord my rock and my redeemer” - my rock, my strength, my fortress, my stronghold. From that strong safe place in the cleft of the rock that is God‘s heart, we can speak the truth in love.


The letter of James talks about the tongue as a small member that boasts of great exploits, of the tongue being like small flame that starts a great fire, and James acknowledges that everyone makes mistakes in speaking and we all need humility and repentance and the chance to realize how what we say can build up community, society, even the kingdom of God 


Twenty years ago something happened that everybody noticed. We are still today reacting to what happened that morning. 


Because this is the nearest Sunday to the 20th anniversary of the Al-Qaeda attacks on the United States in New York and Washington DC and the ensuing wars against Afghanistan and then Iraq are much on our minds today, and as Kabul has been retaken and therefore Afghanistan has been re-taken by the Islamist revolutionaries who had harbored the ones who plotted and planned and executed the terrorist attacks of 20 years ago. 


What has been gained and what has been lost? After 20 years of blood toil tears and sweat, of death and destruction, of hopes raised and lowered, of a generation of young women at last having a chance to be educated, to breathe more freely, who now face an uncertain future in the land of their birth, the whole generation that’s grown up after the American intervention in their countries… 


What will happen to those women, those girls, their brothers? What will happen to them now that Afghanistan is ruled again by an extremist ideology? and what will it mean for the countries around them? What does it mean for those countries as they become more surrounded by extreme ideologies? What will it mean for those who are minorities: Christian, Zoroastrian, Baha’i, Hindu, Jain, animist, followers of other religions or none? What will it mean for them, for their safety, for their ability to worship or not worship?


In America we have four freedoms which will be familiar to anyone who sings the song of Zachariah, of freedom to worship without fear: the four freedoms that were articulated by a president back in the 1930s capture something very American: freedom of speech, freedom from want, freedom from fear, freedom of worship. 


Four freedoms that should be true for everyone. Will it be true for the people of the Middle East and south Asia, of Afghanistan and Iraq?


True security, trust and freedom from fear, comes from following the way of wisdom which is the way of life with God: the way that Jesus calls us to follow.


True security, trust and freedom from fear, are so often offered by those who do not truly have them to offer: demagogues, authoritarians, simple cookbook wisdom alternatives (“... do these 10 things and you’ll be free…”)  yet the way of wisdom is the way to freedom from fear.


This seems especially relevant today as we look at so many around us and wonder why they are the way they are, why we are we the way we are, when our politics or personal contact or relationships with others, our attitudes towards strangers we see casually and judge mentally, seem to be based on a desire for a release from the fear and a release of the anger that that fear instills in us; we seek so often for comfort and security and identity in some false gods and false path when we could be following the way of Christ.


***

Twenty years ago, first thing in the morning my uncle called and said to turn on the television. I asked what channel and he said any channel, so I did, and I saw something unbelievable, unreal: airplanes flying into the side of the building. 


When I went out to get the paper, it was already on the stoop: my neighbor had brought it and put a note under the rubber band: “turn on your television” and there it was again and again and again: repeats of what happened that morning in New York City. 


And then later my brother called from the Washington area, as we had set up a family disaster system: if you were on the East Coast and you were under threat you called somebody on the West Coast, if you were on the West Coast you could call and say I’m all right, I’m all right, I’ve survived the earthquake or the wildfire or the flood or whatever it was. In this case the airplane had flown into the Pentagon, two airplanes had flown into the twin towers of the World Trade Center in New York, and one airplane had been brought down in a field in Pennsylvania that was intended perhaps for the Capitol building in Washington DC - it was unbelievable, unforgettable, it changed our world. 


At first other nations poured out their sympathy. Said the president of France, “We are all Americans now,” and suddenly we felt close to people in Tel Aviv or other places who had had terrorist attacks as they sat at sidewalk cafés or walked down the street or rode a bus: this was much larger in terms of damage and fatalities but it was of a kind and we were all of a kind: human kind.


Yet  before you knew it the United States had attacked Afghanistan and then Iraq, so like other world spanning powers before us we became involved in conflicts on the far side of the world. 


So how do we now as we speak of these events on a Sunday, when the epistle focuses on the word of God and of speaking rightly in his praise and rightly in terms of a positive and loving attitude? How do we speak about or think about the terrible events of 20 years ago in their long lasting event effects?


Well for one thing I think we can choose to be among those who speak positively of what can be spoken of positively, we speak hopefully of what can be spoken of with hope; and we proclaim God‘s kingdom, God‘s goodness, his ultimate triumph over evil, the triumph of good through the Cross. 


That’s why we try to curb our own tongues as we speak to others, even in the simplest ways: in the checkout line at the grocery store or speaking about people we do not like or do not know or those close to us. How do we speak positively, how do we find not in this tragedy a good thing but in this kingdom of God a good thing?


What could we do differently, what should we do, what should we have done: all those questions are part of the heartbreak but the question to ask is where we move from disillusionment and disgust, a feeling of betrayal or loss or grief or anger or fear or nothing? How will we move from there to a place not of despair but of hope?


Hope is the last thing you would expect Jesus followers to have as they watched him expire on a Cross suspended above the heads of the few who watched.


Hope was far from anyone’s mind you would think and yet on the morning of the third day it came in an astonishing way, beyond hope to something like love and joy, and somehow that became the response of these bereft, grieving, lost people.


A peacemaking specialist told me the other day that when people had sat behind tables with name tags and microphones and spoke to each other formally they didn’t make a lot of progress until they got away from the table and their name tags and began to relate to each other on a human, even spiritual, level, as they broke bread together. 


Which is after all what we’re about isn’t it? We here do not separate people into camps and choose one side: what we do here is all come to the common table in the name of Christ, to the glory of God, and ask for the prince of peace to reign in our hearts and in this world as he does in heaven.


Among the many songs Linda Ronstadt performed and recorded was one by Bob Marley entitled “By the rivers of Babylon” which draws on verses from two Psalms that you may hear this fall in many churches: the last verse of Psalm 19, “Let the words of my mouth and the meditations of my heart be always acceptable in thy sight, O Lord my strength and my redeemer,”  and the beginning of Psalm 137: “By the rivers of Babylon…”  which is a sad and angry lament about being in exile.


Invocation is often the use of that first phrase:  a preacher will say it before he begins to preach. But we rarely hear the second because of the anger and even rage that psalm expresses as the words go on from the beginning of the experience of exile. 


Yet many of us do feel in exile or as a stranger in a strange land from time to time even in a familiar place or somewhere far away from home. 


After the initial expression of loss, sorrow, and grief from psalm 19 the reggae song takes an interesting turn: moving to the hopeful and prayerful expressions of psalm 19, “Let the words of our mouth and the meditations of our heart be acceptable in thy sight.


In these times it is especially welcome to have those last words of Psalm 19 so that we don’t immure ourselves in lasting despair or dwell in gratuitous negativity as we discuss these events. 


So let the words we speak, and the meditations at the deepest root of our being, be thoughts of praise and words of hope.




The Lessons Appointed for Use on the Sunday closest to September 14

Proper 19 Year B RCL Track 2

Isaiah 50:4-9a. Psalm 116:1-8. James 3:1-12. Mark 8:27-38.


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mto7cdYDrxI


The Episcopal Church of Saint Matthew, Tucson.

Sunday, September 16, 2012

smashing the pot



There is something they teach in pottery studios. It goes like this: SMASH THE POT!


Even the best has to be given up, sometimes, in order to learn.

Everything you hold onto as yours must be released, so that you may receive it anew as the gift of God.

Following Jesus may mean yielding - giving up - what we want for ourselves - even your own personal Jesus, so that you may become at last his person.

"My Jesus" must give way ...

Peter confessed: "You are the Messiah, the Christ."

But does he know what he is saying? Not at first ... but his words are indeed true, and come to life: they come to fruition.

"To whom shall we go?" he asks, for Jesus has the words that give life. Indeed, Peter comes to realize, he is the life the words proclaim.


Words proclaim; words of blessing and not of curse.

For God desires for us a hopeful future, of blessing and not of curse, and so our words are significant. It is important that they be words of blessing and not of curse.

We have a choice.
We have a voice.

And the tongue is a mighty instrument, a small rudder turning a mighty vessel.

So damaging words, false or true, gossip - or "sharing concerns" - can hurt.

You can choose blessing.

You can begin to develop the habits that train the tongue for good, for blessing.

Sometimes we think it is safe not to speak at all. Sometimes it is. But there are times when the safest course is to speak (even if awkwardly) and to say the right thing when it is needful.

A Protestant pastor survived the Holocaust, but not without cost, and not without realizing that he had forgotten this principle... as he later confessed:

First they came for the Socialists, and I did not speak out--
Because I was not a Socialist.

Then they came for the Trade Unionists, and I did not speak out--
Because I was not a Trade Unionist.

Then they came for the Jews, and I did not speak out--
Because I was not a Jew.

Then they came for me--and there was no one left to speak for me.

Martin Niemöller. http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10007392 accessed September 15, 2012.

We have the blessing of voices - the gift, the burden, the high calling.

And we are called to join in the heavenly chorus, we with our voices, to those in silent song, for as the Psalm tells us, "The heavens tell the glory of God..." Even without words they are speaking.

And the words they are speaking are for blessing and not for curse, not for diminishment, but for enhancement of glory.

Let the words of my mouth
and the meditation of my heart
be acceptable in your sight
O Lord my rock and my redeemer.

O God let the working of your mercy direct our hearts - for without you we are not able to please you; so that with you, the Spirit that is Word and Wisdom, our voices and our lives sing your praise.

Amen. To God be the glory.


JRL+


BProper19, Proper 19, Isaiah 50:4-9a, Psalm 116:1-8, James 3:1-12, Mark 8:27-38, smashing the pot,

Sunday, September 13, 2009

the working of thy mercy

In the name of God, source of all being, eternal Word, and Holy Spirit. Amen.

O God for as much as without thee, we are not able to please thee; grant that the working of thy mercy may in all things direct and rule our hearts; through Jesus Christ our Lord.

Grace is to direct us. Mercy begets mercy.

In the readings today the Word of God challenges our thinking.

Proverbs tells us of the Wisdom of God, showing us how the Mind of God, the Holy Spirit, calls us into obedience to its teachings. It shows us the fruits of the folly of the life ‘in the flesh’, of thinking with the worldly mind of man – and calls us to release ourselves into the knowledge of the loving God. This knowledge it calls the fear of the Lord.

The fear of the Lord, the keeping of God’s law, which is the law of love, revives the soul, gives wisdom to those innocent as doves, rejoices our hearts and enlightens our vision.

His judgment is not condemnation – it is redemption. Obedience to his way is the road to perfect freedom.

To be rooted in, to rest in, the knowledge and love of God, is to be bathed in the sunrays of the glory of God. Everything points to joy, for God is the source of joy, the root of being, the giver of life. Our guiding principle is love – the love shown to us in Jesus Christ.

James shows us how bad it can be, if we follow our own desires, our lower nature – our selfish selves. The tongue, that mighty little instrument, can tell out our joy, or tell us off. A world of iniquity in a mouthful, a stain that spreads across our whole bodies, a match that lights a flame, that gives us our own perfect self-made hell. This is what the tongue can do. The words come out of our mouths and take on a life of their own. Like a forest fire set by a prankster, they gather speed and demolish – and like the prankster eventually we are caught in our own folly.

Or we can use this gift properly, if we do not keep it for our own use: we can praise and encourage and welcome and rejoice in God.


There is a story of a man in Eastern Europe who lived in a little house in a poor village. He had a dream one night, that there was a treasure hidden under a bridge in a town far away. He got up and traveled day and night until he reached that faraway town and saw the bridge. He came up to it, but there was a guard patrolling the bridge. How would he get to the treasure? He hung around, hoping for his moment, when he could slip in, spot it, gather it up and get away. He hung around all day, until the guard collared him. Okay, buddy, what’s your game? The man confessed. I dreamed there is a treasure under this bridge. The guard laughed at him. A dream! I had a dream too, that there was a treasure buried in a little house in a poor village far away from here. The man hurried home and began to dig.

The grace of God that we seek is not far from us. It is quite near. The holy spirit of God is close at hand. His kingdom is nigh. The grace of God indeed dwells with us, in us, if we are open to its presence. If we are open to his grace, and open our lives and eyes and hearts to the word, we find his blessings are hidden within us. He is that close. God is with us. We have only to dig. We have only – only! – to set aside our own ideas and plans and desires and follow him. Go with him, on his way.

We have only to – live in Christ. And he will live in us.

But how are we to go with him on his way? This is the hard part of the good news.

If you would be a follower of the way of Christ, you must follow the way of the Cross: you must deny your self – your pleasures, your loneliness, your pain, your plans – and take up your cross, and follow him.

In other words to be with him you must follow him – and that means following him all the way through suffering, rejection, death, … and then! resurrection.

New life. Having gone through giving up yourself and gone through life with him beside you and you beside him at last you receive the golden prize of eternal life.

And yet that golden prize is yours now: because he is beside you, guiding you through the presence of the spirit, and to be with him is the obedience that is perfect freedom.

Pick up your cross and follow. To live in Christ we meet at the foot of the cross. And it is there at the foot of the cross, in the presence of him who died for us, that we lay down the burdens we bear with us, that we carry as our own personal baggage, and all that we as a people drag along as our corporate baggage train.

Our baggage – our attitudes, that reflect what we have already left in the past, our nostalgia; our ego-laid plans, our close-held desires for the future: our ambition; our behavior now, that reveals what we hold so dear that we cannot let go of it even to receive the blessing of God: our sins.

You remember the story of the monkey and the hazelnuts? Aesop told it. A monkey got his hand into a jar of filberts – hazelnuts – but he could not get it out. He had grabbed a hold of a big handful and now his fist was too fat to get through the mouth of the jar. He had to let them all go, to receive his own life, liberty, and freedom.

We need to leave all this behind us at the foot of the cross. Then we are free to follow him, as individuals and as a people of God. When we stop taking it all for ourselves then we can make room for Jesus, to live in our hearts forever, and for us to live in his.

God lives in the world, dwells in the world. God is with us. God lives right in our own dwelling place. He lives in our hearts, if we let go of sin and let him in.

If we seek him he comes, filling our hearts with his love, so there is no room for false witness, slander, malice, gossip, envy, and jealousy – but there is room for gentleness, mercy, compassion, and wisdom.

Jettison the cargo of selfishness and there is room for the fruits of the Holy Spirit and the grace of God.

The way of the Lord, as we have seen in the first half of the gospel of Mark, as Jesus traveled through Galilee, begins as the way through the wilderness. Then, at this moment of Peter’s confession and the hard teachings with which Jesus responds to him, we learn that the way of the Lord is the way to Jerusalem, the way of the cross. Jesus travels from the edge of the Jewish world right to its center, from the far north – the villages of Caesarea Philippi – south to Jericho and up the long mountain road to the city of David.

He goes there not to triumph, not the way Peter planned it, but to bear first his cross – and then to carry through to the end.

Peter refused to hear it, to accept the fate Jesus foretold for himself. This is not the Messiah we expected! But Jesus is asking, who do you say that I am? Here is what it truly takes to be my disciple, to live. The way leads through the cross to resurrection.

The revolution, the coming of the Messiah, the in-breaking of the reign of God into our world, begins within our hearts, at the core of our being.

The long march, the long pilgrimage, to Jerusalem, begins at this moment. The Messiah is shown to be the Son of Man, the Human One of Daniel and the suffering servant of Isaiah, who is despised and rejected of men. Deny yourself, take up your cross, and follow me.

Do not fear the powers of the world to harm you. You are by my side. I will be with you, always, to the end of this age.

In short, who is Jesus? He is the Messiah, the Son of Man.

But the way to glory is a hard road. The powers of this world get their hands on him.

He must suffer under Pontius Pilate, be rejected at the hands of the scornful priests and scribes of the Temple, be crucified by the Romans. He is dead and buried, and then, wrenched away comes the door of the tomb – and he is set free by the one who is really in charge here: God raises him from the dead.

Peter: NO!
Jesus: Get away from me with your sinful thoughts— it must be!
Divine things – redemption, glorification – are what count now.

To become his followers, Peter, you and I, followers of the way of Christ, is to follow the way of the Cross, all the way through Good Friday, the grim silence of holy Saturday, and then Easter morning.

Deny themselves, take up their cross, follow me – on the Via Dolorosa – to glory.

Either I preserve mine, my own life, my goals and plans and dreams for my personal happiness, what I grasp to myself, to make my own identity, and then find I have lost LIFE itself, or —

I give up MINE, my precious, my birthday gift to myself, my pride and folly, let go, be relieved of that burden, set it at Jesus’ feet, and join him on the way of the cross – and then receive LIFE.

Freedom and Liberty – choose LIFE.

What you grasp, what you hoard, will not save you. Remember whom you follow: the one who did not count equality with God as a thing to be grasped, a status to be cherished, but emptied himself and became one of us, and suffered death, even death on a cross, to lead us to true LIFE – life in the presence, life in the abundance, of God.

For what does it profit anyone to gain the whole world if you lose your life in the process? You cannot buy it back with anything. There is nothing you can redeem it with once you pawn your life.

There is a treasure – true life and true freedom – that you cannot have by grasping; it is the free gift of life in God, of mercy, joy and grace.

That treasure is abundant life, true life, the grace that just comes, comes from God – and it is closer than you think, as close as your own heart.

Lay not up for yourselves treasure on earth, where moth and rust can consume it and thieves break in and steal it; lay up treasure in heaven, free gift let go from your hand and given to God, and you will receive again LIFE itself, life eternal, life in joy and glory.

When we realize our true identity in the source of all being, God the creator, when we open our ears to the joyful news of the eternal Word, and when we invite Jesus in, to live in our hearts forever, then we truly begin to live.

We breathe in, the Spirit — breath of God, and we breathe out, JOY.

All things come of thee, O Lord, and of thine own have we given thee.

Amen.

The Fifteenth Sunday after Pentecost, September 13, 2009
Saint Alban's Episcopal Church, Edmonds, Washington.


JRL+