Showing posts with label Luke 13:1-9. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Luke 13:1-9. Show all posts

Sunday, March 23, 2025

Third Sunday in Lent

 O God, you are my God; eagerly I seek you; *
my soul thirsts for you, my flesh faints for you,
as in a barren and dry land where there is no water. 

as in a barren and dry land

Moses turned aside, curious, at least, perhaps pulled by some deeper emotion, to see what was causing the bush to burn yet not be consumed. He was in a barren and dry land, perhaps; he and his father-in-law Reuel’s flock (Zipporah’s father) had strayed beyond the wilderness, far from home base, and found themselves on this mountain holy to the Midianites. (His father-in-law was a priest of Midian.) 


More than thirst was going on. Thirst for justice. Thirst for freedom. Thirst to worship without fear. Hunger and thirst. drought and famine, from which the Israelites cried out to be released. From a more than physical bondage they fled. And Moses was the one to lead them. As always, the improbable one, the one called by God, is the one to lead the way.


Moses was no ordinary son of Abraham. He fled from Pharaoh after killing an Egyptian and hiding the body in the sand. He wandered far away into the desert between Egypt with its watered fields and Canaan the land where milk and honey flowed. 


Because he had been there first, he could lead the people through the deserted unknown places. Because he knew his own unworthiness, indeed his sin, he could lead others through the passage between bondage and freedom. 


Key to our understanding is this feeling of unworthiness, reasonable unworthiness, indeed of awe. Remember : when Jesus instructed the fishermen to let down their nets and they encountered a miraculous catch of fish, Peter said to Jesus, go away for me for I am an unworthy man. The presence of the holy overwhelmed him.


Here it is the presence of the divine, manifested first in the miraculous sight, the sign of the bush, the symbol of its burning, then in the message of the angel, take off your sandals, for where you stand is holy ground, that awes the modest human, causing him to be unclothed of all his weary sinfulness. This is the beginning of redemption.


Remember: Moses had fled Egypt, a sinner, a murderer indeed. He has found shelter, comfort, even a wife, in a new life far from Pharaoh’s power. And yet that is not enough, not for God, and not for Moses’ life. God now redeems him; redeems him like a debt unpaid. Moses begins to reconcile with the one more important than (but not in contravention of ) any human law. He must go back. 


O God. 


And free his people. First he must convince them. Whom shall I say sent me? The ground of being, in a nice phrase, for the one whom he met standing on holy ground is indeed the creative, organizing, and inspiring power of the universe. Beyond holy. Beyond any god of man and women he might think might merit devotion. This is the one who is. I am who I am, I will be who I will be, I am he who causes to be all that comes to be. And yet is not consumed, comprehended, encompassed by all that, but contains it within his will. His will and power and mercy. Justice and steadfast love. That is who Moses has fallen a-fair of. 


How will I possibly convince them? I cannot even talk. 


You have a brother, Aaron – and a sister, Miriam. He will speak for you, she shall lead the women in dance and exaltation, in praise at the deliverance of the people.


This shall all come to be. I am who I am. I am the one who causes to be what is, and what will be.


Take off your shoes. All right, put them back on. Go back and break the news to your father-in-law. And your wife, Zipporah. 


O god. Indeed.


care o’ fig

In the Old Testament lesson for this Sunday a man confronts a plant that embodied the divine. In the gospel lesson a man who embodies the divine speaks about a plant. I think it’s about more than that, don’t you? It seems to me that in today’s gospel, the plant is a plant and this is good husbandry. I also think it could be a figure (pun alert, sorry!) for Israel or the Church. One more year, pleads the gardener; give me one more year to turn things around. I’ll dig around it and give it fertilizer. (Personally I’m tempted to try this on a couple of trees - again - this spring, but a hae ma doots about a couple of them: they look like goners to me.) 

Jesus as the gardener, the Father as the landowner, and the people as the vineyard with the fig tree in it. In California I’ve seen, at the turn to Glen Ellen, roses growing at the end of rows of vines of wine grapes. I’ve been told they act like canaries in a coal mine, as they are likely to show symptoms of stress before they are visible on the vines. Here in the gospel imagery the fig tree is taken as a common accompaniment to vines in the garden. So each of us can shelter under the shade of the tree and eat from the vine; they are companions in the field.


"A man had a fig tree planted in his vineyard; and he came looking for fruit on it and found none. So he said to the gardener, 'See here! For three years I have come looking for fruit on this fig tree, and still I find none. Cut it down! Why should it be wasting the soil?' He replied, 'Sir, let it alone for one more year, until I dig around it and put manure on it. If it bears fruit next year, well and good; but if not, you can cut it down.'"


God has not given up on us yet. Art Hoppe had a wonderful image in his column in the San Francisco Chronicle. There on a cloud are the Lord and the angel Gabriel contemplating, once again, the follies of the human race. The Lord pats his beard, thinkingly. Gabriel is more cheerfully decisive: eagerly he inquires, “Shall I sound the eviction notice?” brandishing his trumpet. But the Lord says, no, no, give them another chance. 


How long can this go on?


Perhaps we find out in other vineyard and landlord parables, like the one where the wicked tenants insult and assault the managers’ messengers who are sent to collect the rent, then finally the son of the owner. The message there is that that might not work out so well for the tenants. They can be replaced.


I suppose Gabriel, in the Chronicle story, had something similar in mind.


God gives us another chance. If that is what this parable is about, it is not so complicated. And parables need not be so complicated. They may have one simple message, that we can see because first it turns upside down our common view. Once we look at the world with new vision it changes.


The passage before that confronts us with the common linkage between sin and misery. They must have done something, been worse than other people, or this calamity would not have fallen upon them. But they are no worse than others. Indeed, they are no worse than we are! No more deserving of tragedy, loss, or catastrophe. That does not mean they are without sin. It means that they and we are no more sinful - and perhaps no less - than anybody else. 


At that very time there were some present who told Jesus about the Galileans whose blood Pilate had mingled with their sacrifices. He asked them, "Do you think that because these Galileans suffered in this way they were worse sinners than all other Galileans? No, I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all perish as they did. Or those eighteen who were killed when the tower of Siloam fell on them--do you think that they were worse offenders than all the others living in Jerusalem? No, I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all perish just as they did."


Negligence or police brutality, natural disaster or human turpitude, not victims’ sin. 


No grounds for judgment; no grounds for schadenfreude (joy at the pain of others); no secret security for us as better people. And no safe place to hide from God’s inexorable… grace. For he did not come into the world to judge the world, but to redeem it. That is what this season is about; that is what it is preparing us for: the outrageous reality of God’s self-sacrifice, self-emptying gift, to free us from our own prisons of folly, guilt, error, and all the other failings of the human comedy.  


Therefore I have gazed upon you in your holy place, *
that I might behold your power and your glory.

For your loving-kindness is better than life itself; *
my lips shall give you praise.


Third Sunday in Lent

© 2025 John Leech


Friday, March 21, 2025

as in a barren and dry land

 


Moses turned aside, curious, at least, perhaps pulled by some deeper emotion, to see what was causing the bush to burn yet not be consumed. He was in a barren and dry land, perhaps; he and his father-in-law Reuel’s flock (Zipporah’s father) had strayed beyond the wilderness, far from home base, and found themselves on this mountain holy to the Midianites. (His father-in-law was a priest of Midian.) 


More than thirst was going on. Thirst for justice. Thirst for freedom. Thirst to worship without fear. Hunger and thirst. drought and famine, from which the Israelites cried out to be released. From a more than physical bondage they fled. And Moses was the one to lead them. As always, the improbable one, the one called by God, is the one to lead the way.


Moses was no ordinary son of Abraham. He fled from Pharaoh after killing an Egyptian and hiding the body in the sand. He wandered far away into the desert between Egypt with its watered fields and Canaan the land where milk and honey flowed. 


Because he had been there first, he could lead the people through the deserted unknown places. Because he knew his own unworthiness, indeed his sin, he could lead others through the passage between bondage and freedom. 


Key to our understanding is this feeling of unworthiness, reasonable unworthiness, indeed of awe. Remember : when Jesus instructed the fishermen to let down their nets and they encountered a miraculous catch of fish, Peter said to Jesus, go away for me for I am an unworthy man. The presence of the holy overwhelmed him.


Here it is the presence of the divine, manifested first in the miraculous sight, the sign of the bush, the symbol of its burning, then in the message of the angel, take off your sandals, for where you stand is holy ground, that awes the modest human, causing him to be unclothed of all his weary sinfulness. This is the beginning of redemption.


Remember: Moses had fled Egypt, a sinner, a murderer indeed. He has found shelter, comfort, even a wife, in a new life far from Pharaoh’s power. And yet that is not enough, not for God, and not for Moses’ life. God now redeems him; redeems him like a debt unpaid. Moses begins to reconcile with the one more important than (but not in contravention of ) any human law. He must go back. 


O God. 



And free his people. First he must convince them. Whom shall I say sent me? The ground of being, in a nice phrase, for the one whom he met standing on holy ground is indeed the creative, organizing, and inspiring power of the universe. Beyond holy. Beyond any god of man and women he might think might merit devotion. This is the one who is. I am who I am, I will be who I will be, I am he who causes to be all that comes to be. And yet is not consumed, comprehended, encompassed by all that, but contains it within his will. His will and power and mercy. Justice and steadfast love. That is who Moses has fallen a-fair of. 


How will I possibly convince them? I cannot even talk. 


You have a brother, Aaron – and a sister, Miriam. He will speak for you, she shall lead the women in dance and exaltation, in praise at the deliverance of the people.


This shall all come to be. I am who I am. I am the one who causes to be what is, and what will be.


Take off your shoes. All right, put them back on. Go back and break the news to your father-in-law. And your wife, Zipporah. 


O god. Indeed.


care o’ fig

 

In the OT lesson a man confronted a plant that embodied the divine. In the gospel lesson a man who embodies the divine speaks about a plant. I think it’s about more than that, don’t you? It seems to me that in today’s gospel, the plant is a plant and this is good husbandry. I also think it could be a figure (pun alert, sorry!) for Israel or the Church. One more year, pleads the gardener; give me one more year to turn things around. I’ll dig around it and give it fertilizer. (Personally I’m tempted to try this on a couple of trees - again - this spring, but a hae ma doots about a couple of them: they look like goners to me.) Jesus as the gardener, the Father as the landowner, and the people as the vineyard with the fig tree in it. In California I’ve seen, at the turn to Glen Ellen, roses growing at the end of rows of vines of wine grapes. I’ve been told they act like canaries in a coal mine, as they are likely to show symptoms of stress before they are visible on the vines. Here in the gospel imagery the fig tree is taken as a common accompaniment to vines in the garden. So each of us can shelter under the shade of the tree and eat from the vine; they are companions in the field.


"A man had a fig tree planted in his vineyard; and he came looking for fruit on it and found none. So he said to the gardener, 'See here! For three years I have come looking for fruit on this fig tree, and still I find none. Cut it down! Why should it be wasting the soil?' He replied, 'Sir, let it alone for one more year, until I dig around it and put manure on it. If it bears fruit next year, well and good; but if not, you can cut it down.'"


God has not given up on us yet. Art Hoppe had a wonderful image in his column in the San Francisco Chronicle. There on a cloud are the Lord and the angel Gabriel contemplating, once again, the follies of the human race. The Lord pats his beard, thinkingly. Gabriel is more cheerfully decisive: eagerly he inquires, “Shall I sound the eviction notice?” brandishing his trumpet. But the Lord says, no, no, give them another chance. 


How long can this go on?


Perhaps we find out in other vineyard and landlord parables, like the one where the wicked tenants insult and assault the managers’ messengers who are sent to collect the rent, then finally the son of the owner. The message there is that that might not work out so well for the tenants. They can be replaced.


I suppose Gabriel, in the Chronicle story, had something similar in mind.


God gives us another chance. If that is what this parable is about, it is not so complicated. And parables need not be so complicated. They may have one simple message, that we can see because first it turns upside down our common view. Once we look at the world with new vision it changes.


The passage before that confronts us with the common linkage between sin and misery. They must have done something, been worse than other people, or this calamity would not have fallen upon them. But they are no worse than others. Indeed, they are no worse than we are! No more deserving of tragedy, loss, or catastrophe. That does not mean they are without sin. It means that they and we are no more sinful - and perhaps no less - than anybody else. 


At that very time there were some present who told Jesus about the Galileans whose blood Pilate had mingled with their sacrifices. He asked them, "Do you think that because these Galileans suffered in this way they were worse sinners than all other Galileans? No, I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all perish as they did. Or those eighteen who were killed when the tower of Siloam fell on them--do you think that they were worse offenders than all the others living in Jerusalem? No, I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all perish just as they did."


Negligence or police brutality, natural disaster or human turpitude, not victims’ sin. 

No grounds for judgment; no grounds for schadenfreude (joy at the pain of others); no secret security for us as better people. And no safe place to hide from God’s inexorable… grace. For he did not come into the world to judge the world, but to redeem it. That is what this season is about; that is what it is preparing us for: the outrageous reality of God’s self-sacrifice, self-emptying gift, to free us from our own prisons of folly, guilt, error, and all the other failings of the human comedy. 



Third Sunday in Lent

Sunday, March 7, 2010

dormant

It's late winter - the winds are calm and the skies are clear over the Yakima Valley, and the fruit trees are just showing signs of stirring to life. Temperatures have risen to 40 to 70 degrees, and on some days and nights it does not drop below 50, and those particular days are the best to 'wake up the trees' with dormant oil spray. Dormant oil prevents insect damage during the growing season of the year. It could also be said to 'wake up the trees' which have laid dormant all winter - it is the first sign of preparing for something new to grow.

And I checked - the pear trees have not reached bud-break yet but you can see the buds of new blossoms (and therefore fruit) beginning to form.

For now, though, it is preparation time - time to do what you need to do to prepare for new growth.

Fig tree in a vineyard - I haven't seen that one, yet. But I can imagine that if you planted a fig tree in a vineyard after it had time to establish itself and reach maturity, you might well go looking for fruit.

After all what about the picture of earthly happiness, when "every one of you will eat from your own vine and your own fig tree" (2 Kings 18:31)?

Yet the man who had the fig tree planted in the vineyard comes looking for fruit - and finds nothing. "Cut it down! Why should it cumber the ground?" he tells the vine-dresser. The vine-dresser intercedes: Give it another year. Let me dig around it and nourish it; then at the end of the season, we'll see.

It is like the story of the vineyard where the owner sent servant after servant to the tenants, and finally sent his son. One more try.

A certain man had a fig tree planted in his vineyard; and he came and sought fruit thereon, and found none. Then said he unto the dresser of his vineyard, Behold, these three years I come seeking fruit on this fig tree, and find none: cut it down; why cumbereth it the ground? And he answering said unto him, Lord, let it alone this year also, till I shall dig about it, and dung it: And if it bear fruit, well: and if not, then after that thou shalt cut it down. (Luke 13:6-9, KJV)

What seems a parable of judgment is a message of mercy - and of preparation. This is a season when what seems unnecessary - the acknowledgment of falling short of God's glory - becomes necessary preparation for receiving the full abundance of life.

Moses in the wilderness was not a likely candidate for liberation - or for leading his whole people from bondage to freedom. He had killed a man - and lit out for the desert. There he was, tending sheep, and far away from his people, when the most unlikely of things happened. He saw a bush burning, and yet not consumed.

Where is God: sometimes he is found in the solace of fierce landscapes. In this most unlikely of places, the wandering prophet received the blessing of God. I have heard my people's cry; I have come down to deliver them. I will bring them to the land where they will enjoy freedom - and the bounty of fruitfulness.

If there is anywhere you will sit under your own vine and eat of your own fig tree, it is in the land of peace which God has promised.

So Moses goes on to ask, as prophets will, "Who am I to take on such a commission?"

God answers, "I will be with you."

"But who will I say sent me?"

There is an answer:

I AM WHO I AM - and I WILL BECOME WHO I WILL BECOME - the source of all being, that's who.

The source of all being, the ground of being, the nature of existence - and yet, also something... no, not a thing, not an abstract principle, but some One, who is not distant from human experience:

The Lord, the God of your ancestors, the God of Abraham - who promised him children as numerous as the stars at night; the God of Isaac the first-fruits of the promise; the God of Jacob, who wrestled with me all night and persevered and got the blessing.

That is who I am, that is who sends you. I am the one who sends you, to my people, to bring them the good news of salvation, of freedom from bondage, of a new abundant life.


That is the One who sent Moses - and Jesus.

It is not an easy sending - and the cost is high. So is the gift:


R. S. Thomas, "The Coming"


And God held in his hand
A small globe. Look, he said.
The son looked. Far off,
As through water, he saw
A scorched land of fierce
Colour. The light burned
There; crusted buildings
Cast their shadows: a bright
Serpent, a river
Uncoiled itself, radiant
With slime.

On a bare
Hill a bare tree saddened
The sky. Many people
Held out their thin arms
To it, as though waiting
For a vanished April
To return to its crossed
Boughs. The son watched
Them. Let me go there, he said.


http://ayjay.tumblr.com/post/5739594/r-s-thomas-the-coming

God sent his Son to us, not that we might be condemned, but that we might be free, and live abundantly. He is manna in the wilderness, water in the desert - he is the one my soul seeks, as in a barren and dry land where there is no water. He is the one whose loving-kindness is better than life itself.

And so what are we to make of the bad things that happen to ordinary people?

Did they have it coming, those Galileans so horribly treated by the Roman governor Pontius Pilate?

Did they deserve it, the people on whom the crumbly tower finally fell?

No, they were no worse and no better than anyone else. The blessing of God likewise is for all regardless of merit. His comfort is not the comfort however of ease: it is the solace of fierce landscapes.

God does not promise that we will not go through the desert: God promises that he will go through the desert with us.

And so he sent his Son, who though he was equal with God, and though he was sinless, took on himself our human nature, and suffered and lived and experienced all that fallen nature can give - so that on our behalf he took up the Cross, and went on the long road to Calvary.

Was he a miserable offender, the one who suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, dead, and buried; who descended into hell?

No, he was the one who died for us. He is the one who went before us, and will lead us to freedom. If we accept the gift.

Not the easy dismissal of indifference, not the get-out-of-jail-free card of cheap grace. God cares enough for us to know that our sin, our fallen nature, is real - to be taken seriously - and to see us through, not abandoning us or dismissing us with a wave.

God does not pretend. It really happened - we really did fall short of the glory of God - and what also really happens is God's grace and mercy. Forgiveness comes after repentance - but it really surely does arrive.

And the fruit does appear on the tree - after the dormant time, the preparation, the pruning; after the digging around is done and the compost is spread; there comes a time of joyful celebration, of peace - when each of us will be in the vineyard, when work is done - and the fruits of the spirit are made manifest in us.

Maranatha - come Lord Jesus - and let us live the blessing of your presence.

May we who experience the barren landscape of winter come to a time of preparation, a season of forgiveness, that we be made ready to receive you when you come to us. May we welcome the blessing of your loving-kindness and may our hearts be open to you.

May we remember always that we belong to a loving God who won't leave us alone.

May we receive the blessing of God - and be reminded we are guided by love every step of our lives.
(a blessing and a sending, from the Church of the Beloved http://belovedschurch.org)

AMEN.

+

Sunday, March 11, 2007

The Parable of the Barren Fig Tree

Then he told this parable: "A man had a fig tree planted in his vineyard; and he came looking for fruit on it and found none. So he said to the gardener, 'See here! For three years I have come looking for fruit on this fig tree, and still I find none. Cut it down! Why should it be wasting the soil?' He replied, 'Sir, let it alone for one more year, until I dig around it and put manure on it. If it bears fruit next year, well and good; but if not, you can cut it down.'" (Luke 13:6-9)


This past Wednesday in the Sacramento Bee I read the obituary of Ernest Gallo. Two of the Gallo brothers, Ernest and Julio, started a wine business at the end of Prohibition. They went into the Modesto public library and found some old extension-service pamphlets that laid out the fundamentals of growing grapes and making wine. They learned the basics and put them to work, building a remarkably fruitful business enterprise.

The master gardener of the vineyard of the parable offers similarly fundamental counsel. Let’s give it another year, he says.

“Healthy soil usually equals healthy plants. Dig in composted organic material.” – that’s from yesterday’s Home and Garden section of the Bee. It is almost a quotation from the gospel: “dig around it and put manure on it.”

What the gardener in the parable does is what gardeners do. What is extraordinary is the patience.

This tree should have been producing figs three years ago. Why not just rip it out and put in a new one?

That’s what the owner wants; but the thrifty gardener prevails. Give it another year. Let’s see what a little extra care, and patience, can do. If it bears fruit, well and good: otherwise, cut it down.

If we are the tenders of our gardens, of our souls and lives, and Jesus tends the people of God, and the Holy Spirit watches over all, then this Lent let us see what a little extra care and patience can do.

No extraordinary measures, no ripping out and replacing, no pesticides or herbicides, just extra care, common wisdom, stooping down to the back-bending, and fragrant, work of tilling the soil, nurturing the growth of the tree, of our lives, our lands, our churches, our endeavors, to help them grow, in God’s good time.


March 11, 2007
Trinity Episcopal Cathedral, Sacramento. 12:45 pm Eucharist
Pioneer House, Sacramento. 6:30 pm Evening Prayer
JRL+


The Lessons Appointed for Use on the Third Sunday in Lent, Year C - RCL:
Exodus 3:1-15
Psalm 63:1-8
1 Corinthians 10:1-1
Luke 13:1-9

“Ernest Gallo 1909-2007: He turned Americans on to wine,” The Sacramento Bee, Wednesday, March 7, 2007, A1.

“Tips for Integrated Pest Management,” The Sacramento Bee, Saturday, March 10, 2007, Home & Garden, 8.

the barren fig tree

Then he told this parable: "A man had a fig tree planted in his vineyard; and he came looking for fruit on it and found none. So he said to the gardener, 'See here! For three years I have come looking for fruit on this fig tree, and still I find none. Cut it down! Why should it be wasting the soil?' He replied, 'Sir, let it alone for one more year, until I dig around it and put manure on it. If it bears fruit next year, well and good; but if not, you can cut it down.'" (Luke 13:6-9)

This past Wednesday in the Sacramento Bee I read the obituary of Ernest Gallo. Two of the Gallo brothers, Ernest and Julio, started a wine business at the end of Prohibition. They went into the Modesto public library and found some old extension-service pamphlets that laid out the fundamentals of growing grapes and making wine. They learned the basics and put them to work, building a remarkably fruitful business enterprise.

The master gardener of the vineyard of the parable offers similarly fundamental counsel. Let's give it another year, he says.

"Healthy soil usually equals healthy plants. Dig in composted organic material." - that's from yesterday's Home and Garden section of the Bee. It is almost a quotation from the gospel: "dig around it and put manure on it."

What the gardener in the parable does is what gardeners do. What is extraordinary is the patience.

This tree should have been producing figs three years ago. Why not just rip it out and put in a new one?

That's what the owner wants; but the thrifty gardener prevails. Give it another year. Let's see what a little extra care, and patience, can do. If it bears fruit, well and good: otherwise, cut it down.

If we are the tenders of our gardens, of our souls and lives, and Jesus tends the people of God, and the Holy Spirit watches over all, then this Lent let us see what a little extra care and patience can do.

No extraordinary measures, no ripping out and replacing, no pesticides or herbicides, just extra care, common wisdom, stooping down to the back-bending, and fragrant, work of tilling the soil, nurturing the growth of the tree, of our lives, our lands, our churches, our endeavors, to help them grow, in God's good time.


March 11, 2007
Trinity Episcopal Cathedral, Sacramento. 12:45 pm Eucharist
Pioneer House, Sacramento. 6:30 pm Evening Prayer
JRL+

The Lessons Appointed for Use on the Third Sunday in Lent, Year C - RCL
Exodus 3:1-15. Psalm 63:1-8. 1 Corinthians 10:1-11. Luke 13:1-9

"Ernest Gallo 1909-2007: He turned Americans on to wine," The Sacramento Bee, Wednesday, March 7, 2007, A1.

"Tips for Integrated Pest Management," The Sacramento Bee, Saturday, March 10, 2007, Home & Garden, 8.