Sunday, September 26, 2021

“Whoever is not against us is for us.”


Are you “with Jesus”? Jesus assures his disciples that what matters is service, not status. Indeed, Jesus gladly welcomes the good work of a stranger, someone the disciples don’t even know … or recognized as following ‘us’. 


Including in the kingdom, not sorting people out, is what Jesus is all about. The disciples fret over control of the power of the Spirit, but it flows where it will and will not stay put in any narrow channels. 


Meanwhile Jesus warns that to cause anyone - a new believer, a child - to stumble or fall away from the grace of the Kingdom is a woeful and dangerous thing. 


We are to discard whatever hinders us from fully living into the good news of the kingdom that Jesus brings.


Jesus uses extreme metaphors - eye, hand, foot - to wake us up and drive this point home. For it is not physical but moral injuries that hold us back, and parts of ourselves - our behaviors, our attitudes - that we clutch onto when we could be free if we gave them up. 


Remember how quickly Blind Bartimaeus cast aside his begging cloak, or Matthew his tax tables, when Jesus called. Remember also how Judas clutched to the purse and his narrow idea of a Kingdom and a Messiah rather than opening to the new reality.


We hear in the letter of James that this Kingdom message is about more than individual behavior. The epistle exhorts us to remember we act as part of a community, in solidarity. Our prayers for one another, and our confessions of our faults - our sins - to each other, build up that unity, so much in contrast to competition or status-seeking.


Remember the warning to seek not too high a place at the common feast but take one even so low the host makes you move up? Remember how that heaven-sent host himself did not sit at all but served? That is the way to be great.


(The disciples come to report to Jesus two “unauthorized persons” are casting out demons in his name.)


One comic example of invoking status by invoking a name comes from the movie “Shakespeare in Love” where toward the end the censorious killjoy Mr Tillney - despite his title, Master of Revels - is seeking to shut down a shocking shocking display on stage of the theatre during a performance of “Romeo and Juliet”, and bellows out, once too often, “In the name of the Queen…”


Only to be brought up short by the sovereign herself, rising from her inconspicuous seat in the audience: “Have a care with my name, Mr Tillney: you’ll wear it out.”


Oh dear. Truly no man knoweth the day or the hour.


Better seek to serve than to be served, to understand than to be understood, to praise than to be praised, to obey the spirit of the law of love than to enforce the letter of the code of fear.


The passage from Numbers also exposes the unregulated quality of the Spirit Worrying Joshua is the discovery of two people actively prophesying inside the camp, that is, outside the circle of those present with Moses.


Joshua implores, “Lord Moses, forbid them!” But Moses ripostes, “Are you jealous?” and goes on to exclaim,


“Would that all the Lord’s people were prophets!”


Again, the work of God, the power of the Spirit, includes - not excludes - beyond our comfort, and often and beyond the control we desire.


I totally understand their concern, Joshua and the disciples, but keep in mind that the crazy fiesta of the Spirit at work happens in accordance with the will of God and the advent of his Reign.


When we pray “on earth as it is in heaven” do we expect it to go so far as this? How do we test it, feel confident that we are indeed “with Jesus”? 


The radical welcome of the kingdom of God includes to all who do the work of mercy and justice , all who exercise a ministry of compassion.


“Whoever is not against us is for us.”


Nobody has a corner on the ministries of healing and liberation. None of us has a cause to “scandalize” - to lead astray, or reject, or make unwelcome - any “little one” that belongs to the Lord: child, newcomer, or stranger. 


What we learn from the ‘unauthorized’ exercise of a ministry in Jesus’ name is that healing comes from faith and prayer, not some special power or status (part of the in-group).


God’s power is inclusive and open to cooperation, not restricted to an inner circle. It is a mighty force, and does not always go through the ‘proper’ channels … at least not ones we recognize.


What sets apart the followers of Jesus is their “saltiness” - their lives of purified righteousness, hindrances cleared away; their humility, service, hospitality to outcasts, 


-- and the audacity and faith to claim even a crucified Lord. May we welcome him even as we open our arms to the least of his children, and the most audacious.

 

Amen.

σκανδαλίζουν


If any of you scandalize (put a stumbling-block before) one of these little ones who believe in me, it would be better for you if a great millstone were hung around your neck and you were thrown into the sea. (Mark 9:42)



So how are we doing? To ‘scandalize’ someone in the Bible context would be to cause them to fall away or turn aside from the embrace of the kingdom of God, to cause them to fall or stumble as they seek to walk the way of the followers of Jesus. Are we doing that - or its opposite? How are we doing, at welcoming and encouraging the ‘little ones’ - new believers, children, strangers - as fellow servants, among the beloved ones of our Savior? 


These questions we ask ourselves both as individuals and as a church; and we even might push the question out into civil society, social organizations, work environments, casual encounters in the checkout line… just as we might confront any exclusive or rude behavior, especially toward those who most need us to speak up.


One of my favorite stories from the webinar I watched Thursday afternoon (September 25th 2021) from the Lutheran Immigration and Refugee Service was the experience one of their own case managers had when he and his family arrived at the Phoenix airport, as (UN vetted) refugees from Iraq. There were people standing there with banners, with their names on them, to welcome them. “I thought you said you didn’t know anybody here,” his wife said. It turned out these were their sponsors for resettlement.


That matches something that Steve Farley organized at Tucson International Airport a few years ago for people arriving from overseas. Here the banners read ‘Arizona Welcomes Refugees’ and local church people held them high.


Similar efforts continue here in southern Arizona through Lutheran Social Services and the International Rescue Committee. 


Like many efforts to welcome the stranger or the unknown friend, these activities can be challenging to me, maybe to all of us, if we are not familiar with or regularly engaged in the activity. 


As for me one of the joys of visiting the former convent on Country Club Drive, back when it was the host site for newly-released refugees and migrants, was going there with a young cousin from another state, who could see for herself what was going on, and meet a few people, volunteers and guests, rather than just seeing it through the lens of media.


Those are collective actions and sometimes there is a feeling of safe exploration beyond where one of us might go alone. It is, as a friend advised me when I first came to the borderlands, a good practice to begin by making friends. 


When I meet you, Lord, in the person of a stranger, a child, one of your little ones, please welcome me and break bread with me, or share a human moment, that we might do justice, love mercy, and walk together on the pilgrim road to grace. Amen.




September 26 Lectionary 26 Pentecost 18 

Numbers 11:4-6,10-16, 24-29. “Would that all the Lord’s people were prophets, and that the Lord would put his spirit on them!” 

Psalm 19:7-14. “The law of the Lord is perfect and revives the soul…”

James 5:13-20. “The prayer of the righteous…”

Mark 9:38-50. Another Exorcist. Temptation to Sin. “Whoever is not against us is for us.”


Lutheran Church of the Foothills, Tucson. https://www.foothillslutherantucson.org/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UNq_06k5yXw



JRL+

σκανδαλίζουν


σκανδαλίζουν

If any of you put a stumbling-block before one of these little ones who believe in me, it would be better for you if a great millstone were hung around your neck and you were thrown into the sea. (Mark 9:42)

So how are we doing? To ‘scandalize’ someone in the Bible context would be to cause them to fall away or turn aside from the embrace of the kingdom of God, to cause them to fall or stumble as they seek to walk the way of the followers of Jesus. Are we doing that - or its opposite? How are we doing, at welcoming and encouraging the ‘little ones’ - new believers, children, strangers - as fellow servants or beloved ones of our Savior? 


These questions we ask ourselves both as individuals and as a church; and we even might push the question out into civil society, social organizations, work environments, casual encounters in the checkout line… just as we might confront any exclusive or rude behavior, especially toward those who most need us to speak up.


One of my favorite stories from the webinar I watched Thursday afternoon (September 25th 2021) from the Lutheran Immigration and Refugee Service was the experience one of their own case managers had when he and his family arrived at the Phoenix airport, as UN vetted refugees from Iraq. There were people standing there with banners with their names on them to welcome them. “I thought you said you didn’t know anybody here,” his wife said. It turned out these were their sponsors for resettlement.


That matches something that Steve Farley organized at Tucson International Airport a few years ago for people arriving from overseas. Here the banners read ‘Arizona Welcomes Refugees’ and local church people held them high.


Similar efforts continue here in southern Arizona through Lutheran Social Services and the International Rescue Committee. 


Like many efforts to welcome the stranger or the unknown friend, these activities can be challenging to me, maybe to all of us, if we are not familiar or regularly engaged in the activity. 


As for me one of the joys of visiting the former Benedictine Shrine of Perpetual Adoration on Country Club Drive, back when it was the host site for newly-released refugees and migrants, was going there with a young cousin from another state, who could see for herself what was going on, and meet a few people, volunteers and guests, rather than just seeing it through the lens of media.


Those are collective actions and sometimes there is a feeling of safe exploration beyond where one of us might go alone. It is, as a friend advised me when I first came to the borderlands, a good practice to begin by making friends. Good food, music, laughter - these take us away from our formal associations and identities. And after all, isn’t breaking bread together what we are all about?


When I meet you, Lord, in the person of a stranger, a child, one of your little ones, please welcome me and break bread with me, or share a human moment, that we might do justice, love mercy, and walk together on the pilgrim road to grace.


JRL+



Are you with Jesus?

 


Are you “with Jesus”? Jesus assures his disciples that what matters is service, not status. Indeed, Jesus gladly welcomes the good work of a stranger, someone the disciples don’t even know … or recognized as following ‘us’. 


Including in the kingdom, not sorting people out, is what Jesus is all about. The disciples fret over control of the power of the Spirit, but it flows where it will and will not stay put in any narrow channels. 


Meanwhile Jesus warns that to cause anyone - a new believer, a child - to stumble or fall away from the grace of the Kingdom is a woeful and dangerous thing. 


We are to discard whatever hinders us from fully living into the good news of the kingdom that Jesus brings.


Jesus uses extreme metaphors to wake us up and drive this point home. For it is not physical but moral injuries that hold us back, and parts of ourselves - our behaviors, our attitudes - that we clutch onto when we could be free if we gave them up. 


Remember how quickly Blind Bartimaeus cast aside his begging cloak, or Matthew his tax tables, when Jesus called. Remember also how Judas clutched to the purse and his narrow idea of a Kingdom and a Messiah rather than opening to the new reality.


We hear in the letter of James that this Kingdom message is about more than individual behavior. The epistle exhorts us to remember we act as part of a community, in solidarity. Our prayers for one another, and our confessions of our faults - our sins - to each other, build up that unity, so much in contrast to competition or status-seeking.


Remember the warning to seek not too high a place at the common feast but take one even so low the host makes you move up? Remember how that heaven-sent host himself did not sit at all but served? That is the way to be great.


One comic example of invoking status by invoking a name comes from the movie “Shakespeare in Love” where toward the end the censorious killjoy Mr Tillney - despite his title, Master of Revels - is seeking to shut down a shocking shocking display on stage of the theatre during a performance of “Romeo and Juliet”, and bellows out, once too often, “In the name of the Queen…”


Only to be brought short by the sovereign herself, rising from her inconspicuous set in the audience: “Have a care with my name, Mr Tillney: you’ll wear it out.”


Oh dear. Truly no man knoweth the day or the hour.


Better seek to serve than to be served, to understand than to be understood, to praise than to be praised, to obey the law of love than to enforce the letter of the code of fear.


The passage from Numbers also exposes the unregulated quality of the Spirit Worrying Joshua is the discovery of two actively prophesying inside the camp, that is, outside the circle of those present with Moses.


Joshua implores, “Lord Moses, forbid them!” But Moses ripostes, “Are you jealous?” and goes on to exclaim,


“Would that all the Lord’s people were prophets!”


Again, the work of God, the power of the Spirit, includes - not excludes - beyond our comfort, and often and beyond our control.


I totally understand their concern, Joshua and the disciples, but keep in mind that the crazy fiesta of the Spirit at work happens in accordance with the will of God and the advent of his Reign.


When we pray “on earth as it is in heaven” do we expect it to go so far as this? How do we test it, feel confident that we are indeed “with Jesus”? 


The radical welcome of the kingdom of God is to all who do the work of mercy and justice , all who exercise a ministry of compassion.


Nobody has a corner on the ministries of healing and liberation. None of us has a cause to “scandalize” - to lead astray, or reject, or make unwelcome - any “little one” that belongs to the Lord: child, newcomer, or stranger. 


What we learn from the ‘unauthorized’ exercise of a ministry in Jesus’ name is that healing comes from faith and prayer, not some special power or status.


God’s power is inclusive and open to cooperation, not restricted to an inner circle. It is a mighty force, and does not always go through the ‘proper’ channels … at least not ones we recognize.


What sets apart the followers of Jesus is their “saltiness” - their lives of purified righteousness, hindrances cleared away; their humility, service, hospitality to outcasts, 


-- and the audacity and faith to claim even a crucified Lord. May we welcome him even as we open our arms to the least of his children, and the most audacious.

 

Amen.


King of the Confessors


The Cloisters Cross. 
The image is in the public domain. https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/470305


A friend lent me a remarkable book called “King of the Confessors”. Thomas Hoving tells the story of how he acquired for his museum a magnificent artifact of medieval Europe, an altar cross carved in the mid-12th century by an English monk near Bury St Edmonds and St Albans. Who are the “confessors”? And who is their king? 


In the book, told by the way much like an adventure story, we learn that the monks were being referred to as the confessors and Christ as their king. That fits in very well with the Confession of Peter recounted in the Gospel of Mark (Mark 8:27-38). 


To the disciples Jesus posed the question, who do people say that I am? And many people were ready to say he was a prophet like Elijah. Or a complete fraud, to some others, I suppose. The real problem for the powers that be -- indifferent to his true identity --  was that he was a security threat, as people took him to be the hope of a newly restored Israel. 


This makes sense of Jesus’ admonishment, frequently in Mark’s gospel, to keep it quiet, once someone recognizes him for who he really is. After all, if people said he was a prophet or a king or worse yet the Anointed One long expected, then the Roman occupiers and those who went along with them would be in the soup. As indeed they were. 


The gospels present the disciples and Jesus as confronting more than human enemies, as they faced spiritual as well as material opposition and they spread (and showed) the coming of the peaceable kingdom embodied in the prophesied champion and then in the people. What Jesus does is announce, to no one’s pleasure, that the Messiah is also to be a Martyr. 


And so the book of Mark contains repeated warnings that the Son of Man must suffer and be killed and then raised from the dead. And that to follow him means to follow him through this excruciating procedure. 


So the Cross is central to the paradoxically good news that Jesus and his followers bring. And to join them is to join them on a journey not around but through the suffering that he must endure. “Can’t we just skip Good Friday and go to Easter?” Is it good news that the answer is no?


JRL+

The Rev. Dr. John Leech is ordained in the Episcopal branch of the Jesus movement and has served as a pastor in northern California and western Washington, and now in southern Arizona.


An earlier version of this essay appeared in the Arizona Daily Star, September 26, 2021, p. E3, with the title, "The confessor and the king."

Sunday, September 19, 2021

rosebuds



The way to greatness is not what the disciples expect. It is not about being welcomed as great, but about welcoming even the least and littlest. How are we doing that?


What Jesus teaches us, his fellow servants, in his second warning of the passion, of the suffering, betrayal, death, and resurrection of the Christ, is that to be greatest of all is to be servant of all. And, further, that the Messiah is the Suffering Servant. 


This is not what we signed up for, is it? The disciples seem to think that they are on the road to thrones of their own and crowns of their own. Yes, it will all work out: Revelation says so. But those crowns come after and through suffering - and not around it. The role of a disciple and its reward comes in sharing in the passion and death, and the resurrection, of the suffering servant, the teacher they have come to know as Christ.


Oblivious to what he has just said to them, again, that the son of man must suffer betrayal and death, before undergoing resurrection, they begin to quibble and bargain and argue over, of all things, who among them is greatest. 


And that is when Jesus calls to himself the last and least expected: a little child. Kids were nowhere in ancient times; in fact, in ancient and even more recent societies, they were seen as inconveniences, underpowered little adults at best. But here again, as he had at the feeding of the multitude with the offerings of a child, Jesus turns the expected order of things right side up.


They expect to be lauded as great; they are already planning ahead. Is this the day you will restore Israel? they breathe with anticipation: triumph is coming, and they will share in it. 


Not so fast.


Greatness comes through servanthood, the servanthood of the suffering servant. 


And it is in the Wisdom of Solomon, as well as in the prophet Isaiah, that we learn how that will go down.


A long mocking diatribe by the disbelievers tells of the evanescence of life, its sure end in oblivion. And so let us party today, for it is all we have. And mock those who live in hope.


Verse 8 (“Let us crown ourselves with rosebuds, before they be withered”) even anticipates the poet, who expresses their attitude very well:


Gather ye rose-buds while ye may,

Old Time is still a-flying;

And this same flower that smiles today

Tomorrow will be dying.


[Robert Herrick (1591-1674) ‘To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time’] 

The ungodly in despair or cynicism make a pact with death; attempting to befriend it. But they are deceived; they do not know that innocence would have its reward. The ways of God are hidden to them, a mystery, as secret as the Messiah - until that day they stand before his throne.


So there is a mystery. And an anticipation of Christ’s passion and the mockery he will endure.


“He threw himself on the Lord for rescue, let the Lord deliver him, for he holds him dear!” (Isaiah 57:8) 


“He trusted in God, did he? Let God rescue him, if he wants him - for he said he was God’s son.” (Matthew 27:43)



The ungodly reckon without justice and immortality. The Messiah comes among the people, bringing to them the hope of justice, proclaiming and enacting restoration - healing, casting out demons - and embodying the promise of immortality.


Jesus admonishes the oblivious even among his disciples. They don’t get it - yet. 


A child of God, a servant of God: like the least and little child Jesus ‘suffers’ to come unto him, the followers of Jesus are called to welcome the innocent, the unrewarding, those who can do nothing for them, certainly not worldly preferment or the best place in the kingdom of heaven.


The hard road that Jesus reveals, that he invites his disciples to travel with him, is the road, first to Jerusalem, with all it means, and then, through the Cross not around it, finally to glory.


May we learn to walk with him, and welcome even the least as we would welcome him, as we travel the Way with him.


O God, Wisdom of the universe,

you bear the pain of your people.

Grant us the gift of wisdom,

that we may discern your way

and live justly and graciously

amid the struggles of this world. Amen.



So far what we have said sounds very personal, appealing to each of us individually. But Scripture and the Word of God speak to us not simply as discrete persons, but as members of societies, as peoples of nations, and of course ultimately as the people of God.


In recent days it has been hard to leave unquestioned how we as a nation among modern nations have done. We have sought to change the world, even far away, and have done well and not so well, in recent days. 


Often the United States and Canada and western Europe and their friends respond most quickly to the needs of others, when war, civil strife, or natural disaster harm those near or far away. 


In the forefront of our minds in recent days has been the memorial anniversary of the terrorist attacks of twenty years ago, and their modern aftermath. The extremist hosts of terrorists are back in power, or the chaos we would have hoped to prevent is overwhelming our erstwhile friends.


Recently I read, with the sense of irony required, a recent book entitled, “Are We Rome? The Fall of an Empire and the Fate of America”. (2007) 


It is actually a hopeful book, calling us to be the best of ourselves. The author, Cullen Murphy, departs from the expected ‘compare and contrast’ exercise, pointing out where we can be our exceptional selves. 


Exceptional, not in the exclusive sense that we are still after all Top Nation, but that nations, peoples, and societies, can respond to the call to righteousness just as individual people, or congregations, do.


And in one particular way that comes home to us now. Like ancient Rome, modern America must respond to the influx of strangers across its borders. We here in the Southwest are well aware of the challenges facing those who cross, legally or illegally, the border through the desert from Mexico. 


We are also cognizant of the challenge facing America as it is called to welcome as refugees and new Americans its friends and allies from the fallen regime of Afghanistan.


Lutherans have been at the forefront of welcoming and resettling refugees for many years; along with Roman Catholics, secular agencies, and others.


Now once again on a national scale and perhaps even a local level, it is time to receive the stranger, the innocent and the not-so-innocent, as we would welcome Christ himself. For as we do, we welcome him, and the One who sent him.


Not all cute little kids; not all happy. But all the children of God, as are we.


May we with wisdom indeed welcome them as Christ welcomes us.



O God, our teacher and guide,

you draw us to yourself

and welcome us as beloved children.

Help us to lay aside our envy and selfish ambition,

that we may walk in your ways of wisdom and understanding

as servants of your peace. Amen.




BProper20 2021 / Lectionary 25 / Pentecost 17

RCL Track 2

Wisdom of Solomon 1:16-2:1, 12-22 [or Jeremiah 11:18-20] 

Psalm 54    James 3:13 - 4:3, 7-8a    Mark 9:30-37


This Sunday, September 19, we will welcome a new transitional pastor who we hope will be with us until our new called pastor arrives. Rev. Dr. John Leech is ordained in the Episcopal Church and has served as pastor in northern California and western Washington, as well as now in southern Arizona where, among other things, he is on call as a chaplain for Tucson Medical Center one night per week. He was baptized by his great-grandfather, Rev. Harvey M. Leech, who served as pastor of First Lutheran Church in Oakland, CA and St. Michael’s Lutheran Church in Berkeley, CA. So, he is not a stranger to things Lutheran! As Bishop Hutterer has advised and approved, the provision of “full communion” reciprocity between the ELCA and the Episcopal Church makes it possible for those ordained in one church to serve in another. Please give Rev. Leech a warm welcome on Sunday! [Footnotes, parish newsletter, Lutheran Church of the Foothills, Tucson, Friday 9/27/21]


https://www.foothillslutherantucson.org/

https://www.foothillslutherantucson.org/?wix-vod-video-id=tSXgOqixYco&wix-vod-comp-id=comp-keyll888

Hope for those in exile

 Among the many songs Linda Ronstadt has performed and recorded is the reggae song, “By the rivers of Babylon,” which draws on verses from two Psalms which you may hear this fall in many churches: 


The last verse of Psalm 19, “Let the words of my mouth and the meditations of my heart be always acceptable in thy sight, O Lord my strength and my redeemer,”  and the beginning of Psalm 137: “By the rivers of Babylon…”  which is a sad and angry song about being an exile.


Invocation is often the use of that first phrase:  a preacher will say it before he begins to preach.


But we rarely hear the second because of the anger and even rage that psalm expresses as the words go on from the beginning of the experience of exile. 


Yet many of us do feel in exile or as a stranger in a strange land from time to time even in a familiar place or somewhere far away from home. 


And that is certainly the case with many people who are currently refugees in our world.


Among them are those who have been welcomed to Tucson or people who are waiting in refugee resettlement programs or people who are in a home country where they no longer feel at home or safe. 


And these are among the people we have special care for and special concern about at this time especially considering the recent upheaval and changes in the Middle East and the repercussions we will continue to feel for decades to come. 


After the initial expression of loss, sorrow, and grief from psalm 19, the reggae song takes an interesting turn : moving to the hopeful and prayerful expressions of psalm 19,


In these times it is especially welcome to have those closing words of Psalm 19 so that we don’t immure ourselves in lasting despair or dwell in gratuitous negativity as we discuss these events.


Indeed we are reminded in that psalm 19 from its first words, “the heavens declare the glory of God,”  to its last, “let the words of my mouth be acceptable in thy sight,” that indeed all human beings are part of the creation of God and that the God who created us is the God who redeemed us is the God who will see us through.


So let the words we speak and the meditations at the deepest root of our being be thoughts of praise and words of hope.




A previous version of this essay appeared in the Arizona Daily Star, Keeping the Faith section, September 19th 2021, page E3.